The hidden world of Demodex mites

Invisible to the naked eye yet ubiquitous across mammalian skin, Demodex mites are fascinating microscopic arthropods that inhabit hair follicles and sebaceous glands. Typically harmless commensals, these elongated parasites can cause dermatological conditions such as demodicosis when their populations proliferate, often due to immune imbalance. Our recent work published in Pathogens, has expanded our understanding of their ecological and evolutionary significance, including evidence of cross-species transmission among humans, domestic animals, and wildlife. Notably, groundbreaking research has identified both human- and dog-associated Demodex species in wild wolves, challenging the long-standing assumption of strict host specificity and highlighting the intricate relationships between hosts and their microbial companions.

More at https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/15/3/336